Comoros–Madagascar Aviation: After nearly four years, direct flights between the Comoros and Madagascar have resumed following technical and administrative work between their civil aviation authorities, a step officials say will boost travel, trade, and tourism and strengthen regional ties. Marine Pollution Monitoring: Scientists from 21 African countries are meeting in Accra to harmonise microplastics monitoring protocols using nuclear and isotopic techniques, aiming for common standards and comparable data to guide evidence-based coastal protection. Kiswahili Push Across Africa: UNESCO events in Paris marked World Kiswahili Day and a Kiswahili conference, with African Union-linked leaders calling Kiswahili a tool for unity, cultural identity, peace, and development. Regional Mobility & Visas: Namibia has released an updated visa-on-arrival list covering 121 countries and territories, including Comoros, while excluding many others such as Nigeria. Gulf Shipping Tensions: Reports say two laden tankers were struck overnight near the Strait of Hormuz, prompting reroutes and raising questions about the safety of a key transit corridor. Digital Payments in Africa: Visa says its Visa Pay platform is expanding across Africa, including Comoros, via a software kit that helps banks and fintechs launch virtual cards and payment services. Independence Notes: July 6 marks independence for both Malawi (1964) and the Comoros (1975), with background on the islands’ post-colonial paths.